The Ultimate Guide to Federal Public Defender Salary
Introduction
Being a federal public defender is a noble profession that requires years of dedication and hard work. These professionals are responsible for providing legal representation to individuals who cannot afford a private attorney. In this article, we will discuss the federal public defender salary, including the average salary, how to become a federal public defender, and other important aspects of this profession.
Federal Public Defender Salary: What is it?
The federal public defender salary varies depending on the location and years of experience. According to the United States Courts, the starting salary for a federal public defender is $160,080 as of 2021. However, this salary can increase based on the location and years of experience.
Factors That Affect Federal Public Defender Salary

Several factors can affect the federal public defender salary, including:
Factor
Explanation
Years of experience
The more experience a federal public defender has, the higher their salary will be.
Location
The location of the federal public defender’s office can affect their salary. Salaries tend to be higher in areas with a higher cost of living.
Education
Federal public defenders with advanced degrees such as a Master of Laws (LL.M.) or a Juris Doctor (J.D.) may earn a higher salary.
How to Become a Federal Public Defender
To become a federal public defender, you must have a law degree from an accredited law school and be admitted to the bar in the state where you will be practicing. In addition, you must have experience working as a criminal defense attorney and have a passion for helping those who cannot afford legal representation.
Job Description of a Federal Public Defender
Federal public defenders represent individuals who have been charged with a federal crime, ranging from drug offenses to white-collar crimes. They are responsible for providing legal representation from the pretrial stage to the sentencing stage, including plea bargaining, trial preparation, and representing clients in court.
Federal Public Defender Salary: Average Salary by Location
New York City
In New York City, the average salary for a federal public defender is $184,000 per year. This is higher than the national average, due to the high cost of living in New York City.
Los Angeles
In Los Angeles, the average salary for a federal public defender is $169,000 per year. This is slightly higher than the national average.
Washington D.C.
In Washington D.C., the average salary for a federal public defender is $165,000 per year. This is slightly lower than the national average, due to the lower cost of living in Washington D.C.
Federal Public Defender Salary: Other Important Information
Benefits
Like other federal employees, federal public defenders receive a comprehensive benefits package that includes health insurance, life insurance, retirement benefits, and paid time off.
Job Outlook
The job outlook for federal public defenders is positive, with the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics projecting a 6% growth rate for lawyers between 2019 and 2029. This growth rate is about as fast as the average for all occupations.
FAQs
1. What is the starting salary for a federal public defender?
The starting salary for a federal public defender is $160,080 per year.
2. What is the highest salary for a federal public defender?
The highest salary for a federal public defender can vary depending on the location and years of experience. In some locations, federal public defenders can earn over $200,000 per year.
3. How do federal public defenders differ from private attorneys?
Unlike private attorneys, federal public defenders are appointed by the courts to represent clients who cannot afford legal representation. This means that federal public defenders are not able to choose their clients and must represent anyone who is assigned to them.
4. Is there room for advancement in the federal public defender profession?
Yes, there is room for advancement in the federal public defender profession. Federal public defenders can advance to higher positions within their organization, such as chief public defender or deputy chief public defender.
5. What skills are necessary to be a successful federal public defender?
To be a successful federal public defender, you must have excellent communication skills, strong analytical and critical thinking skills, and the ability to work under pressure. In addition, you must have a passion for helping those who cannot afford legal representation.
6. How long does it take to become a federal public defender?
It can take several years to become a federal public defender, as you must first obtain a law degree, pass the bar exam, and gain experience working as a criminal defense attorney. However, the exact timeline can vary depending on individual circumstances.
Conclusion
Federal public defender salary is an important aspect of this noble profession. While the salary can vary depending on location and years of experience, federal public defenders can expect to earn a competitive salary along with a comprehensive benefits package. Becoming a federal public defender requires years of dedication and hard work, but it is a rewarding career for those who have a passion for helping those who cannot afford legal representation.